书名：植绥螨系统学及其对有害生物的治理
书号：ISBN 978-7-5359-7685-7
主编：吴伟南、方小端
出版机构：广东科技出版社
出版时间：2021年12月
定价：238.00元
页数：428页
吴伟南，广东省昆虫研究所（现广东省科学院动物研究所）研究员，从事平腹小蜂防治荔枝蝽象及蜱螨学分类与应用研究，取得了较好成绩。他曾任广东省昆虫研究所昆虫分类研究室主任，中国昆虫学会蜱螨专业委员会委员，英国《系统与应用蜱螨学》（Systematic and Applied Acarology）编委。编著了《中国经济昆虫志 第五十三册 蜱螨亚纲 植绥螨科》（中国科学院科学出版基金资助出版，国家自然科学基金资助项目，科学出版社1997年出版）和《中国动物志 无脊椎动物 第四十七卷 蛛形纲 蜱螨亚纲 植绥螨科》（中国科学院知识创新工程重大项目，国家自然科学基金重大项目，科学出版社2009年出版），译著英文版的《植绥螨研究新进展》，并参编了多本专著。1980—1997年获得省部级科技进步奖和自然科学奖3项，2002年获中国科学院自然科学二等奖1项和国家自然科学二等奖1项（中国科学院动物研究所组织编写的《中国经济昆虫志》，集体）。2013年“中国植绥螨科分类与系统研究”获得广东省科学技术二等奖。
方小端，中国科学院生态学博士，中山大学昆虫分类学硕士。自2005年以来一直在广东省昆虫研究所（现广东省科学院动物研究所）从事植绥螨的分类、生物多样性、生态学等方面的研究工作。主持国家、省级各类项目5项，作为科研骨干参与项目20多项，累计发表学术论文37篇，其中作为第一作者及通讯作者发表论文20篇，SCI论文12篇，发表新种11个。科研成果“中国植绥螨科分类与系统研究”获广东省科学技术二等奖、“生物农药——巴氏钝绥螨规模化生产与大田应用核心技术攻关”获潮州市农业技术推广二等奖。获得国内外发明专利6项。
本书收录了截至2020年我国记录的328种植绥螨，还有很多种类尚未被发现。全世界的植绥螨已从1951年记录的61种发展到2020年的2 700多种，其中很多种类具有非常重要的应用价值。众多分类学家提出了植绥螨的分类系统，其中de Moraes（2004a）和Chant等（2007）提出的分类系统是目前使用较多的植绥螨分类系统，两个系统间存在很多分歧。本书主要依据Chant等（2007）的分类系统，对中国植绥螨种类及世界上有利用价值的植绥螨种类的分类地位进行重新修订，建立比较完善的中文分类检索系统，以及综述国内外有重要经济价值的70种植绥螨的最新研究进展，为我国植绥螨资源的深入开发、应用提供指导。针对目前国内植绥螨应用较多的柑橘、苹果、茶叶等不同农作物，分别综述了植绥螨在其上的应用情况，包括成功应用的经验及存在的问题，可为深入研究植绥螨田间应用技术、扩大其应用作物范围提供新的思路。
植绥螨是害螨、害虫常见的重要天敌之一，在农林业生产上具有重要的应用价值。《植绥螨系统学及其对有害生物的治理》主要介绍了植绥螨的形态学特征、解剖结构特征、生物学特征、人工饲养现状；重点介绍了植绥螨的分类系统学及利用（按照植绥螨的最新分类系统列出各重要经济类群的检索表，以及各个类群的重要鉴别特征；列出了国内所有植绥螨的种类以及国外有利用的植绥螨种类，按分类沿革、地理分布、应用情况进行综述）；以及针对具体经济作物进行了植绥螨应用情况的总结。
第一章 总论··············································································································· 001
第一节 研究简史········································································································ 002
一、词源学与简介···································································································· 002
二、分类系统与种类发掘··························································································· 002
第二节 成螨形态结构································································································· 007
第三节 生物学特性···································································································· 014
一、滞育和越冬········································································································ 014
二、营养类型··········································································································· 017
三、分子生物学········································································································ 023
四、巴氏新小绥螨生物学综述····················································································· 026
第四节 人工饲养········································································································ 032
一、实验室饲养········································································································ 032
二、规模化饲养········································································································ 035
三、捕食螨饲养的温湿度条件····················································································· 036
第二章 国内外有利用价值植绥螨种类及国内未有利用研究种················································· 037
植绥螨科Phytoseiidae Berlese·························································································· 038
一、钝绥螨亚科Amblyseiinae Muma ············································································· 038
二、植绥螨亚科Phytoseiinae Berlese·············································································· 182
三、盲走螨亚科Typhlodrominae Wainstein ······································································ 197
第三章 植绥螨在主要作物上的应用·················································································· 253
第一节 植绥螨在柑橘上的应用····················································································· 254
一、中国利用植绥螨防治柑橘有害生物概况··································································· 254
二、植绥螨在柑橘园的自然分布与田间利用··································································· 255
三、人工释放捕食螨在柑橘园的应用············································································ 265
四、存在问题与前景展望··························································································· 267
第二节 植绥螨在苹果园害螨生态控制中的应用································································ 269
一、害虫概况及害螨发生种类与演替············································································ 269
二、植绥螨天敌研究与应用························································································ 274
三、苹果园害螨的生态调控技术·················································································· 284
第三节 植绥螨在棉花上的应用····················································································· 291
一、棉花害螨主要种类······························································································ 291
二、控制棉花害螨的捕食螨种类·················································································· 291
三、捕食螨对棉叶螨主要种类的捕食能力······································································ 291
四、捕食螨在棉田的扩散能力····················································································· 292
五、捕食螨对棉叶螨田间控害效果··············································································· 292
第四节 植绥螨在天然橡胶林上的应用············································································ 294
一、六点始叶螨在天然橡胶上的发生概况······································································ 294
二、橡胶六点始叶螨的防治························································································ 295
三、橡胶害螨的生物防治··························································································· 295
四、海南橡胶园捕食螨种类及分布··············································································· 296
五、捕食螨在橡胶园的保护与利用··············································································· 298
第五节 植绥螨在竹、茶园上的应用··············································································· 303
一、利用植绥螨控制毛竹害螨的实践············································································ 303
二、利用捕食螨控制茶园害螨的实践············································································ 305
三、以螨携菌多靶标控制害虫····················································································· 307
第六节 植绥螨在蔬菜上的应用····················································································· 309
一、蔬菜上的主要害虫（螨）、植物寄生线虫·································································· 309
二、植绥螨的种类及商品化品种·················································································· 311
三、植绥螨在蔬菜上害虫（螨）、植物寄生线虫防治上的应用············································· 313
四、植绥螨与其他防治方法的协调应用········································································· 316
五、展望················································································································· 318
第七节 斯氏钝绥螨的研发及应用·················································································· 320
一、作为烟粉虱和蓟马生物防治剂的研发······································································ 320
二、优良生物学特性································································································· 321
三、限制防治效果的主要环境因子··············································································· 322
四、在IPM中的应用································································································· 322
五、释放技术及实践应用··························································································· 323
第八节 温氏新小绥螨在综合治理中的应用······································································ 325
一、近似种类··········································································································· 325
二、自然界中发生的情况··························································································· 325
三、生物学特性········································································································ 326
四、繁殖方法··········································································································· 328
五、田间应用··········································································································· 329
六、温氏新小绥螨在食物网中的生态席位······································································ 330
参考文献···················································································································· 332
Abstract ····················································································································· 392
中文名索引················································································································· 394
拉丁学名索引·············································································································· 398
致谢·························································································································· 404
附录·························································································································· 405
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