版组成与接口书第5版RISCV版丛书美戴维A帕特森约翰L亨尼斯计算

基本信息

商品名称：	计算机组成与设计(硬件软件接口书第5版RISC-V版)/	开本：	16开
作者：	(美)戴维%26middot%3BA.帕特森//约翰%26middot%3BL.亨尼斯责编:曲熠译者:易江芳//刘先华	页数：	470
定：	169.0	出版时间：	2020-05-01
ISBN号：	9787111652144	印刷时间：	2020-05-01
出版社：	机械工业出版社	版次：	1
印次：	1	%26nbsp%3B	%26nbsp%3B

内容提要：

%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B本书是经典著作《计算机组成与设计》继MIPS版、ARM版之后的**版本，这一版全面切换至RISC-V（64位），精选并讲解其核心指令，同时结合“硬件/软件接口”和“详细阐述”等模块，为不同基础和侧重的读者铺设了深入研究的路径，是Patterson和Hennessy的又一力作。
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B紧跟后PC时代的发展浪潮，关注并行技术，新内容涵盖平板电脑、云基础设施、ARM（移动计算设备）以及x86（云计算）体系结构，新实例包括Intel Core i7、ARM Cortex-A53以及NVIDIA Fermi G。
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B新增矩阵乘法实例，随着章节推进不断“加速”程序，分别采用子字并行、指令级并行、cache分块技术和线程级并行，仅增加24行代码便使性能翻了200倍，直观呈现出硬件对提高能效的重要性。
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B强调计算机体系结构中的8个伟大思想：并行，流水线，预测，摩尔定律，存储层次，抽象，加速经常性事件，可靠性。对这些思想的应用贯穿全书，引用总数约100次，反映了技术精髓所在。

作者简介：

%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B戴维%26middot%3BA.帕特森（David A.Patterson），Patterson与Hennessy共同荣获了2017年度“图灵奖”，以表彰他们在计算机体系结构领域的开创性贡献。Patterson现为Google杰出工程师，之前为加州大学伯克利分校教授。他曾任ACM主席一职，目前是ACM和IEEE会士，美国艺术与科学院和计算机历史博物馆院士，并入选了美国国家工程院、国家科学院和硅谷工程名人堂。他领导了RISC I的设计与实现工作，并且是RAID项目的。

目录：

出版者的话
赞誉
译者序
前言
作者简介
第1章%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B计算机抽象及相关技术
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B1.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B引言
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B1.1.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B传统的计算应用分类及其特点
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B1.1.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B欢迎来到后PC时代
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B1.1.3%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B你能从本书中学到什么
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B1.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B计算机体系结构中的8个伟大思想
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B1.2.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B面向摩尔定律的设计
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B1.2.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B使用抽象简化设计
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B1.2.3%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B加速经常性事件
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B1.2.4%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B通过并行提高性能
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B1.2.5%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B通过流水线提高性能
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B1.2.6%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B通过预测提高性能
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B1.2.7%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B存储层次
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B1.2.8%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B通过冗余提高可靠性
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B1.3%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B程序表象之下
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B1.4%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B箱盖后的硬件
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B1.4.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B显示器
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B1.4.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B触摸屏
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B1.4.3%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B打开机箱
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B1.4.4%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B数据安全
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B1.4.5%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B与其他计算机通信
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B1.5%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B处理器和存储制造技术
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B1.6%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B性能
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B1.6.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B性能的定义
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B1.6.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B性能的度量
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B1.6.3%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3BC性能及其度量因素
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B1.6.4%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B指令性能
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B1.6.5%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B经典的C性能公式
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B1.7%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B功耗墙
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B1.8%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B沧海巨变：从单处理器向多处理器转变
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B1.9%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B实例：评测Intel Core i
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B1.9.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3BSPEC C基准评测程序
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B1.9.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3BSPEC功耗基准评测程序
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B1.10%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B谬误与陷阱
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B1.11%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B本章小结
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B1.12%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B历史视角和拓展阅读
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B1.13%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B练习
第2章%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B指令：计算机的语言
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B引言
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B计算机硬件的操作
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.3%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B计算机硬件的操作数
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.3.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B存储器操作数
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.3.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B常数或数操作数
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.4%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B有符号数与无符号数
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.5%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B计算机中的指令表示
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.6%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B逻辑操作
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.7%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B用于决策的指令
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.7.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B循环
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.7.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B边界检查的简便方法
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.7.3%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3Bcase/switch语句
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.8%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B计算机硬件对过程的支持
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.8.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B使用更多的寄存器
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.8.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B嵌套过程
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.8.3%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B在栈中为新数据分配空间
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.8.4%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B在堆中为新数据分配空间
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.9%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B人机交互
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.10%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B对大数的RISC-V编址和寻址
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.10.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B大数
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.10.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B分支中的寻址
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.10.3%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3BRISC-V寻址模式总结
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.10.4%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B机器语言译码
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.11%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B指令与并行性：同步
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.12%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B翻译并启动程序
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.12.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B编译器
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.12.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B汇编器
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.12.3%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B链接器
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.12.4%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B加载器
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.12.5%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B动态链接库
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.12.6%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B启动Java程序
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.13%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B以C排序程序为例的汇总整理
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.13.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3Bswap过程
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.13.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3Bsort过程
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.14%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B数组与指针
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.14.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B用数组实现clear
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.14.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B用指针实现clear
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.14.3%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B比较两个版本的clear
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.15%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B专题：编译C语言和解释Java语言
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.16%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B实例：MIPS指令
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.17%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B实例：x86指令
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.17.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3BIntel x86的演变
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.17.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3Bx86寄存器和寻址模式
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.17.3%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3Bx86整数操作
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.17.4%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3Bx86指令编码
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.17.5%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3Bx86总结
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.18%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B实例：RISC-V指令系统的剩余部分
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.19%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B谬误与陷阱
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.20%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B本章小结
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.21%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B历史视角和扩展阅读
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B2.22%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B练习
第3章%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B计算机的算术运算
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B3.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B引言
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B3.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B加法和减法
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B3.3%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B乘法
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B3.3.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B串行版的乘法算法及其硬件实现
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B3.3.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B带符号乘法
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B3.3.3%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B快速乘法
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B3.3.4%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3BRISC-V中的乘法
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B3.3.5%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B总结
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B3.4%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B除法
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B3.4.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B除法算法及其硬件实现
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B3.4.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B有符号除法
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B3.4.3%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B快速除法
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B3.4.4%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3BRISC-V中的除法
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B3.4.5%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B总结
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B3.5%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B浮点运算
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B3.5.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B浮点表示
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B3.5.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B例外和中断
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B3.5.3%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3BIEEE 754浮点数标准
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B3.5.4%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B浮点加法
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B3.5.5%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B浮点乘法
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B3.5.6%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3BRISC-V中的浮点指令
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B3.5.7%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B算术
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B3.5.8%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B总结
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B3.6%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B并行性与计算机算术：子字并行
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B3.7%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B实例：x86中的SIMD扩展和向量扩展
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B3.8%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B加速：子字并行和矩阵乘法
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B3.9%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B谬误与陷阱
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B3.10%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B本章小结
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B3.11%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B历史视角和拓展阅读
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B3.12%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B练习
第4章%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B处理器
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B引言
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.1.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B一种基本的RISC-V实现
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.1.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B实现概述
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B逻辑设计的一般方法
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.3%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B建立数据通路
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.4%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B一个简单的实现方案
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.4.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3BALU控制
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.4.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B设计主控制单元
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.4.3%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B数据通路操作
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.4.4%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B控制的结束
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.4.5%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B为什么现在不使用单周期实现
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.5%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B流水线概述
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.5.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B面向流水线的指令系统设计
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.5.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B流水线冒险
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.5.3%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B总结
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.6%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B流水线数据通路和控制
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.6.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B流水线的图形化表示
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.6.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B流水线控制
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.7%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B数据冒险：前递与停顿
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.8%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B控制冒险
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.8.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B假设分支不发生
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.8.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B缩短分支延迟
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.8.3%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B动态分支预测
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.8.4%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B流水线总结
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.9%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B例外
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.9.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3BRISC-V体系结构中如何处理例外
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.9.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B流水线实现中的例外
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.10%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B指令间的并行性
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.10.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B推测的概念
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.10.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B静态多发射
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.10.3%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B动态多发射处理器
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.10.4%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B流水线和能效
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.11%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B实例：ARM Cortex-A53和Intel Core i7流水线结构
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.11.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3BARM Cortex-A
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.11.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3BIntel Core i
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.11.3%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3BIntel Core i7处理器的性能
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.12%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B加速：指令级并行和矩阵乘法
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.13%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B专题：数字设计概述——使用硬件设计语言进行流水线建模以及更多流水线示例
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.14%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B谬误与陷阱
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.15%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B本章小结
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.16%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B历史视角和拓展阅读
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B4.17%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B练习
第5章%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B大而快：层次化存储
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B引言
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B存储技术
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.2.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3BSRAM存储技术
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.2.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3BDRAM存储技术
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.2.3%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B闪存
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.2.4%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B磁盘
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.3%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3Bcache基础
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.3.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3Bcache访问
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.3.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B处理cache失效
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.3.3%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B处理写操作
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.3.4%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3Bcache实例：Intrinsity FastMATH处理器
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.3.5%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B总结
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.4%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3Bcache的性能评估和改进
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.4.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B使用更为灵活的替换策略降低cache失效率
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.4.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B在cache中查找数据块
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.4.3%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B选择替换的数据块
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.4.4%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B使用多级cache减少失效代
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.4.5%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B通过分块进行软件优化
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.4.6%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B总结
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.5%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B可靠的存储器层次
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.5.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B失效的定义
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.5.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B纠正1位错、检测2位错的汉明编码
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.6%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B虚拟机
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.6.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B虚拟机监视器的条件
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.6.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B指令系统体系结构（缺乏）对虚拟机的支持
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.6.3%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B保护和指令系统体系结构
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.7%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B虚拟存储
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.7.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B页的存放和查找
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.7.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B缺页失效
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.7.3%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B支持大虚拟地址空间的虚拟存储
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.7.4%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B关于写
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.7.5%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B加快地址转换：TLB
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.7.6%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3BIntrinsity FastMATH TLB
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.7.7%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B集成虚拟存储、TLB和cache
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.7.8%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B虚拟存储中的保护
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.7.9%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B处理TLB失效和缺页失效
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.7.10%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B总结
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.8%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B存储层次结构的一般框架
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.8.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B问题一：块可以被放在何处
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.8.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B问题二：如何找到块
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.8.3%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B问题三：当cache发生失效时替换哪一块
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.8.4%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B问题四：写操作如何处理
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.8.53%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3BC：一种理解存储层次结构的直观模型
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.9%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B使用有限状态自动机控制简单的cache
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.9.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B一个简单的cache
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.9.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B有限状态自动机
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.9.3%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B使用有限状态自动机作为简单的cache控制器
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.10%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B并行和存储层次结构：cache一致性
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.10.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B实现一致性的基本方案
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.10.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B协议
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.11%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B并行与存储层次结构：廉磁盘冗余阵列
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.12%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B专题：实现缓存控制器
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.13%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B实例：ARM Cortex-A53和Intel Core i7的存储层次结构
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.14%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B实例：RISC-V系统的其他部分和特殊指令
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.15%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B加速：cache分块和矩阵乘法
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.16%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B谬误与陷阱
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.17%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B本章小结
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.18%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B历史视角和拓展阅读
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B5.19%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B练习
第6章%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B并行处理器：从客户端到云
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B6.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B引言
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B6.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B创建并行处理程序的难点
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B6.3%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3BSISD、MIMD、SIMD、SPMD和向量机
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B6.3.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3Bx86中的SIMD：多媒体扩展
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B6.3.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B向量机
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B6.3.3%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B向量与标量
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B6.3.4%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B向量与多媒体扩展
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B6.4%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B硬件多线程
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B6.5%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B多核及其他共享内存多处理器
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B6.6%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3BG简介
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B6.6.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3BNVIDIA G体系结构简介
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B6.6.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3BNVIDIA G存储结构
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B6.6.3%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B对G的展望
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B6.7%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B集群、仓储级计算机和其他消息传递多处理器
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B6.8%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B多处理器网络拓扑简介
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B6.9%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B与外界通信：集群网络
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B6.10%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B多处理器测试基准和性能模型
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B6.10.1%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B性能模型
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B6.10.2%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3BRoofline模型
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B6.10.3%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B两代Opteron的比较
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B6.11%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B实例：评测Intel Core i7 960 和NVIDIA Tesla G的Roofline模型
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B6.12%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B加速：多处理器和矩阵乘法
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B6.13%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B谬误与陷阱
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B6.14%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B本章小结
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B6.15%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B历史视角和拓展阅读
%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B6.16%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B练习
附录A%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B逻辑设计基础
术语表
网络内容
附录B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B图形处理单元
附录C%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B将控制映射至硬件
附录D%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B%26nbsp%3B精简指令系统体系结构计算机
扩展阅读