正版新书]如何研读经济学文献白军飞9787302632528

目 录

绪论·······················································································1

第一章 科学研究的若干重要问题··································11

一、科学研究··································································11

1.研究对象与本源目标 ·····························································11

2.基础研究和应用研究 ·····························································15

3.可重复性或可预见性 ·····························································19

4.科学研究的基本方法 ·····························································21

5.现代科学研究·······································································24

二、应用科学研究····························································24

1.现实痛点—应用科学研究的中心 ···········································25

2.应用科学研究的三种基本类型 ·················································29

3.“鱼缸理论”—做问题导向型研究 ·········································34

4.立场与价值判断在应用研究中的科学地位 ··································36

5.围绕痛点的应用研究学科划分 ·················································39

三、因果关系与作用机制 ··················································40

1.因果关系降维·······································································41

2.因果关系与相关关系 ·····························································42

3.内因与外因··········································································43

4.因果关系与作用机制举例 ·······················································45



第二章科技论文与文献研读·········································53

一、科技论文··································································53

1.科技论文的根本目标 ·····························································53

2.科技论文写作遵循的基本原则 ·················································54

3.写作是科研的组成部分 ··························································58

二、初识文献研读····························································60

1.文献研读按目标分类 ·····························································60

2.文献研读要达到的水平 ··························································62

3.做不好文献研究的后果 ··························································64

三、研判应用科技论文的价值············································65

1.研究的重要性·······································································65

2.研究的创新性·······································································66

第三章经济学研究的底层逻辑与范式·························70

一、朦朦胧胧的经济学研究规范性······································71
二、经济学的应用科学属性···············································74
三、经济学问题分析范式和科学问题提出范式·······················77

1. ABC分析范式 ······································································77

2. C2B科学问题提出范式 ··························································80

四、现代西方经济学理论体系中的ABC范式·························85
五、经济学研究常见的不（欠）规范问题·····························88

1.因果割裂化··········································································89

2.行为解释结果·······································································92

3.行为解释行为·······································································95

4.行为空心化··········································································96


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5.约束不可变········································································100

6.痛点不痛···········································································101

7.困在当下···········································································102

六、本章小结································································103

第四章 经济学期刊文章结构与研读方法···················104

一、经济学期刊文章结构 ················································105

1.标题·················································································106

2.作者与机构········································································112

3.摘要·················································································113

4.关键词··············································································117

5.引言·················································································118

6.研究过程与结果··································································121

7.结论·················································································122

8.参考文献···········································································125

二、经济学文献研读方法—递推法 ·································128

1.递推法简介········································································129

2.递推法的三个前提·······························································130

第五章 经济学文章研读实践（一）···························132

一、标题解析································································133

1.举例解析···········································································134

2.小结·················································································177

二、摘要解析································································181



第六章 经济学文章研读实践（二）···························204

一、引言解析································································204

1.举例解析···········································································206

2.小结·················································································221

二、结论解析································································223

三、单篇文章完整解析 ···················································230

第七章 文献检索与文献管理·······································251

一、文献研读前准备·······················································252

1.基础性准备工作··································································252

2.到哪里找文献？··································································255

3.文献检索的起点、目标方向与初始关键词 ································256

二、文献搜索与过程管理 ················································260

三、从文献研读回到研究实践 ··········································273

第八章 从文献回到科研···············································276

一、常见文献缺口类型 ···················································277

二、如何找文献缺口？ ···················································279

1.从痛点出发—探宝图① ·····················································279

2.从科学问题出发—探宝图② ···············································280

3.从话题出发········································································285

三、文献笔记二次分析 ···················································287

1.文献云图与重要文献记录表 ··················································287

2.拓展文献云图·····································································298



四、文献树与研究边界 ···················································303

1.河流系统与视距··································································303

2.从复杂社会系统到文献树 ·····················································304

3.有意义的因果关系与认知阶梯 ···············································308

4.调节视距寻找文献缺口 ························································310

第九章 经济学研究中的文献写作·······························313

一、期刊文章的文献接续 ················································313

1.目标与形式········································································313

2.常见写作误区与改造 ···························································315

二、研究计划书的文献综述 ·············································322

1.目标与写作原则··································································323

2.常见写作误区与改造 ···························································325

3.写作举例···········································································327

三、综述类文章·····························································331

1.文献报告···········································································331

2.综述类文章········································································332

结语···················································································336

参考文献···········································································340

白军飞,中国农业大学经济管理学院二级教授、博士生导师，北京食品安全政策与战略研究基地首席专家；2006年在美国华盛顿州立大学获经济学博士学位；2016年获教育部“长江奖励计划”青年学者；主要研究领域包括消费与健康经济、食品安全与政策、资源经济与可持续发展。

本书教会你，如何通过ABC范式+C2B范式，像拆解电铃一样拆解文献，看透每篇文献华丽模型背后最本真的价值或局限。本书把文献研读方法置于经济学上讨论，但适用于各类学科文献的研读，把文献研读方法与科技论文写作遵循的第一原则紧密结合，还细致讲解文献汇总分析和文献写作。