正版 汉语教科书(下影印版)/经典汉语教材系列 编者:北京大学外国

第四十三課 Lesson 43
48.1 表示目的的速动式
The multi-verbal form indicating purpcse
48.2 表示方式或工具的速动式
The multi-verbal form indicating means
43.3 用“有.....”或“没有...””的速动式
The multi-verbal form with 有 or 没有
第四十四課 Lesson 44
44.1 进行貌
The progressive aspect
44.2 进行貌的否定
The negative form of the progressive aspect
44.3 “才”和“就”
才and就
第四十五課 Lesson 45
45.1 持織貌
The continuous aspect
45.2 持额貌的否定
The negative form of the continuous aspect
45.3 表示伴發动作的速动式
The multi-verbal form indicating concomitant action
第四十六課 Lesson 46
46.1 表示时間的詞語作补語
Time-words used as complement
46.2 带时間补語的句子的否定
The negative form of the sentence with time-words used as
complement
第四十七課 Lesson 47
47.1 处置式
The disposal form
47.2 有关处置式的注意事項
Some rules of the disposal form
第四十八課Lesson 48
48.1 时間状語和时間补語
Time-words used as adverbial modifier and complement
48.2 “着”
The complement 着 and the suffix 着
第四十九課 Lesson 49
49.1 “要..了”
The use of 要..了
49.2 量詞的重叠
IRepetition of measure words
49.3 数詞和量詞的重叠
Repetition of numerals and measure words
第五十課 Lesson 50
50.1 語气助詞
The modal particle
50.2 語气助詞“吧”
The modal particle 吧
50.3 語气助詞“呢”
The modal particle 呢
50.4 語气助詞“了
The modal particle 了
第五十一課 Lesson 51
51.1 “更”
The adverb 更
51.2 “最”
The adverb 最
51.3 “跟...一样”
The construction 跟...一样
51.4 “像...一样”
The construction 像....一样
第五十二課 Lesson 52
52.1 复合趋向补語
The compound directional complement
52.2 复合趋向补語和宾語
The compound directional complement and the object
52.3 “又”和“再”
叉and再
52.4 “再”和“还”
再 and 还
第五十三課 Lesson 53
53.1 复合趋向补語的引申用法
The extended use of the compound directional complement
53.2 “起来”的引申用法
The extended use of 起来
53.3 ““下去”的引申用法
The extended use of 下去
53.4 “出来”的引申用法
The extended use of 出来
第五十四課 Lesson 54
54.1 簡單趋向补語和复合趋向补語
The simple directional conplement and the compound direc
tional complement
54.2 語气助詞“了”和詞尾“了”
The modal particle 了 and the suffix 了
第五十五課 Lesson 55
55.1 无主語句
The sentence with an indeterminate subject
55.2 无主語余語式
The telescopic form with an indeterminate subject
55.3 命令句
The imperative sentence
第五十六課 Lesson 56
56.1 一百以上的称数生
Enumeration from 100 upward
56.2 “零”的用法
The use of 零
56.3 分数和百分数
Fraction and percentage
56.4 倍数
Multiple numbers
第五十七課 Lesson 57
57.1 可能补語
The potential complement
57.2 可能补語的否定
The negative form of the potential complement
57.3 关于可能补語的注意事項
Some rules of the potential complement
第五十八課 Lesson 58
58.1 “了”作可能补語
了 used as potential complement
58.2 “动”作可能补語
动 used as potential complement
58.3 “下”作可能补語
下 used as potential complement
58.4 “上来”作可能补語
上来 used as potential complement
第五十九課 Lesson 59
59.1 “不但...而且..”
The construction 不但..而且
59.2 “一...就...”
The construction 一..就
593“越...越....”
The construction 越...越
59.4 “只要...就.””
The construction 只要....就
第六十課 Lesson 60
60.1 可能补語和程度补語
The potential complement and the complement of degree
60.2 “的”“得”“地”
On the uses of 的，得 and 地
第六十一課 Lesson 61
61.1 表示存在、出現或消失的动盖謂語句
The verbal sentence showing existence, emergence or dis
appearance
61.2 “除了...以外...”
The construction 除了.....以外
第六十二課 Lesson 62
62.1 用“比”比較两件事物
比 as a word of comparison
62.2 有关“比”字句的注意事項
Some rules concerning “比”
62.3 用“比”比较一件事物前后的变化
比 as a word indicating the change of a thing with the
passage of time
62.4 “一天比一天”作状語
一天比一天 as abverbial modifier
第六十三課 Lesson 63
63.1 宾在动前
The object placed before the verb
63.2 反詰
Rhetorical question
63.3 二次否定
The double negative
第六十四課 Lesson 64
64.1 “(速）...也...”或“(速）)...都...”表示强調
(速)....也.... or(速)....都..expressing emphasis
64.2 “一”表示强調
- expressing emphasis
64.3 “是”表示强調
是 expressing emphasis
64.4 “就”表示强調
就 expressing emphasis
第六十五課 Lesson 65
65.1 意义上的被动
Passive voice according to the sense
65.2 用介詞“被”“釀”“叫”的被动式
The passive form with the prepositions 被，護 and 叫
第六十六課 Lesson 66
66.1 意义上的被动和被动式
Passive voice according to the sense and the passive form
66.2 “就”的几个用法
The uses of the word 就
66.3 “还”的几个用法
The uses of the word 还
第六十七課 Lesson 67
67.1 疑問代詞的活用
The extended uses of interrogative pronouns
67.2 疑問代詞表示任指
Interrogative pronouns of general denotation
67.3 疑問代詞表示虚指
Interrogative pronouns of indefinite denotation
67.4 疑問代詞在复合句里表示特指
Interrogative pronouns of particular denotation in the
composite sentence
第六十八課 Lesson 68
68.1 用“有”比較
The word 有 used in comparison
68.2 “没有”和“跟..不一样”
没有 and跟....不一样
68.3 介詞“对”和“对于”
The prepositions 对 and 对于
第六十九課 Lesson 69
69.1 感嘆句
The exclamatory sentence
69.2 用“多”詢問程度
The word 多 used in a question of degree
69.3 同位語和外位語
Appositives and extra-positional words
第七十課 Lesson 70
70.1 复杂的句子
The complex sentence
70.2 由簡單到复杂
From simple to complex
第七十一課 Lesson 71
71.1 标点符号
Punctuation
第七十二課 Lesson 72
72.1 四种用途不同的句子
Four kinds of sentences, classified according to their
different uses
72.2 三种比較的方法
Three kinds of comparison
72.3 强調的方法
Ways of emphasis
基本語法复習提綱
A general review of the basic grammar
生詞对照表（附录一）
Vocabulary (Appendix 1)
汉字組合一覽（附录二）
Table of Chinese characters and their combinations (Appendix 2)
繁簡字对照表（附录三）
Table of simplified characters placed against their original com
plicated forms (Appendix 3)
詞見連写規則（附录四）
Rules of the separate writing of words (Appendix 4)

本书是北京大学外国留学生中国语文专修班一年级第一学期前十几个星期的教科书，分上下两册，上册42课，下册30课，并附有小词典。内容包括语音和语法，讲解深入浅出。学完本书不但可以应付日常生活，而且可以阅读简易的文章，为进一步学习事业打好汉语基础。本书不仅可作外国留学生的教科书，而且也可以供一般外国人学习汉语之用。