汉字的故事:一本书读懂中华字文化 曲君伟,刘怡帆编著 著 文教 文轩网

章    汉字与天地：仓颉造字，天雨粟，鬼夜哭1.日—日暮途穷0032.月—近水楼台先得月0053.夕—危在旦夕0074.午—祁奚举午0095.东—东施效颦0116.西—东食西宿0137.北—城北徐公0158.南—南柯一梦0179.星—披星戴月01910.光—凿壁偷光02111.明—明珠暗投02312.气— 一鼓作气02513.雷—大发雷霆02714.雨—挥汗如雨02915.火—抱薪救火03116.土—卷土重来03317.云—平步青云03518.虹—白虹贯日03719.冰—卧冰求鲤03920.川—虎落平川04121.水—如鱼得水04322.丘— 一丘之貉04523.山—愚公移山04724.石—水滴石穿04925.湖—叔度陂湖05126.海—八仙过海05327.霁—光风霁月05528.神—兵贵神速05729.鬼—画鬼容易05930.暮—朝三暮四06131.旦—枕戈待旦06232.宵—弃甲宵遁06433.朝—早朝晏罢06634.旭—旭日东升06835.昼—卜昼卜夜07036.晨—晨秦暮楚07137.郊—会田于郊07338.岛—岛瘦郊寒07539.晖—寸草春晖07740.池—非池中物07841.寒—不寒而栗08042.影—捕风捉影08243.渊—为渊驱鱼084第二章 汉字与动物：临鱼摹鸟，象字生1.蛇—打草惊蛇0892.鸡—闻鸡起舞0913.鼠—胆小如鼠0934.马—老马识途0955.牛—庖丁解牛0966.羊—亡羊补牢0987.鱼—缘木求鱼1008.兔—兔死狗烹1029.虎—调虎离山10410.鸟—惊弓之鸟10611.鹿—指鹿为马10812.雀—门可罗雀10913.犬— 一人得道，鸡犬升天11114.龙—乘龙快婿11315.毛—毛遂自荐11516.象—盲人摸象11717.燕—燕雀安知鸿鹄之志11918.虫—雕虫小技12119.龟—龟兔赛跑12320.鹤—鹤立鸡群12421.爪—一鳞半爪12622.卵—以卵击石12823.雁—雁默先烹13024.鹊—鸠占鹊巢13125.鸿—鸿鹄与鸡13326.鹏—鹏程万里13527.狐—狐假虎威13628.凤—攀龙附凤13829.猿—心猿意马14030.驴—黔驴技穷14131.羚—羚羊挂角14332.狼—狼心狗肺14533.猪—牧猪奴戏14734.蝉—噤若寒蝉14835.猴—沐猴而冠15036.蛾—飞蛾扑火15237.貂—狗尾续貂15438.狮—河东狮吼15539.鲋—涸辙之鲋15740.骥—按图索骥15941.兽—困兽犹斗16042.乌—爱屋及乌16243.麟—凤毛麟角16444.鸩—饮鸩止渴16545.鲤—鲤鱼跳龙门16746.狈—狼狈不堪16947.鲍—管鲍之交17048.蜂—蜂拥而至17249.蝶—梁祝化蝶17450.熊—鱼与熊掌17651.猫—猫鼠同眠17752.蚁—溃堤蚁穴17953.莺—莺莺燕燕18154.蝇—蝇附骥尾而致千里18255.蟾—蟾宫折桂18456.驹—吾家千里驹18657.蛛—棒打蜘蛛精187第三章 汉字与植物：万千形状，胸中藏1.草—草船借箭1932.华—华而不实1953.生—乐极生悲1974.瓜—瓜代有期1995.木—入木三分2016.林—瑶林琼树2037.竹—势如破竹2058.果—自食其果2079.荆—披荆斩棘20910.桑—指桑骂槐21111.叶—一叶障目21312.苗—揠苗助长21513.荣—欣欣向荣21714.栗—战战栗栗21815.豆—煮豆燃萁22016.米—偷鸡不成蚀把米22217.季—季札挂剑22318.本—舍本逐末22519.朱—近朱者赤，近墨者黑22720.垂—功败垂成22921.来—嗟来之食23022.丰—羽毛未丰23223.梅—望梅止渴23424.麦—不辨菽麦23625.杨—百步穿杨23826.李—李代桃僵24027.柳—桓公叹柳24228.药—不可救药24329.枣—囫囵吞枣24530.粱—黄粱美梦24731.芒—芒刺在背24932.篱—寄人篱下25133.萝—松萝共倚25334.芍—芍药无用25435.乔—误付洪乔25636.榆—失之东隅，收之桑榆25737.蓬—蓬荜生辉25938.根—斩草除根26139.杏—小贩卖杏26340.兰—义结金兰26541.昙—昙花一现26642.碧—三年化碧26843.芝—芝兰玉树27044.蒂—根深蒂固27245.枯—摧枯拉朽27346.莲—香莲告状27547.桂—薪贵于桂27748.艾—期期艾艾27949.蔓—蔓草难除28150.禾—风禾尽起28351.柯—倾柯卫足28552.藕—因荷得藕28753.粟—尺布斗粟289第四章 汉字与生活：字若珠玑，句句无瑕1.家—家喻户晓2932.瓦—土崩瓦解2953.刀—捉刀代笔2974.工—巧夺天工2995.疾—疾风劲草3016.舞—项庄舞剑3037.美—美轮美奂3058.网—漏网之鱼3079.门—门庭若市30910.舟—破釜沉舟31111.饮—饮马长江31312.匕—图穷匕见31413.戈—化干戈为玉帛31614.弓—杯弓蛇影31815.车—螳臂当车32016.斗—车载斗量32217.衣—一衣带水32418.井—井底之蛙32619.食—食不甘味32820.帚—敝帚自珍33021.窗—东窗事发33222.田—蹊田夺牛33423.乐—乐不思蜀33624.金—一诺千金33825.劳—劳苦功高34026.旗—旗鼓相当34227.笔—投笔从戎34428.釜—釜底抽薪34629.帽—谢郎着帽34830.众—众叛亲离35031.渔—竭泽而渔35232.宾—宾至如归35333.宝—无价之宝35534.浴—补天浴日35735.蓑—蓑笠殒命35936.蛊—蛊心丧志36137.鲜—屡见不鲜36238.烹—藏弓烹狗36439.羹—分我杯羹36640.汤—赴汤蹈火36741.裘—肥马轻裘36942.饼—画饼充饥37143.鞭—鞭长莫及37344.婿—东床快婿37545.袖—两袖清风37746.犁—犁庭扫穴37947.鼎—一言九鼎38148.镜—破镜重圆38249.臭—口尚乳臭38450.言—流言蜚语38651.襟—正襟危坐388第五章 汉字与自我：魅环宇宙，力透万年1.人—杞人忧天3932.老—老当益壮3953.女—女娲补天3974.父—夸父逐日3995.母—孟母三迁4016.子—孺子可教4037.儿—贫儿学谄4058.夫—千夫所指4079.妇—妇人之仁40910.面—独当一面41111.目—目无全牛41312.口—口若悬河41513.舌—丰干饶舌41714.齿—齿亡舌存41815.身—身无长物42016.耳—掩耳盗铃42317.手—手不释卷42518.足—画蛇添足42719.心—力不从心42920.血—呕心沥血43121.见—司空见惯43322.立—程门立雪43523.望—望洋兴叹43724.膊—赤膊上阵43925.坐—坐怀不乱44126.泪—泪如泉涌44327.步—安步当车44528.唇—唇亡齿寒44729.腹—口蜜腹剑44930.脚—脚踏实地45131.髀—髀肉复生45332.肘—变生肘腋45433.颜—犯颜极谏45634.窍—一窍不通45835.形—自惭形秽46036.闻—百闻不如一见46237.病—病入膏肓46438.骨—刮骨去毒46639.额—焦头烂额46840.睫—目不见睫47041.眉—举案齐眉47242.怀—虚怀若谷474第六章 汉字与文化：字形藏理，字音通意1.孝—孝感动天4792.亲—大义灭亲4813.才—江郎才尽4834.黄—黄袍加身4855.皇—燕啄皇孙4876.尊—妄自尊大4897.泰—重于泰山4918.棋—举棋不定4939.歌—四面楚歌49510.计—锦囊妙计49711.礼—礼贤下士49912.音—余音绕梁50113.纸—洛阳纸贵50214.椟—买椟还珠50515.革—马革裹尸50616.炎—趋炎附势50817.玉—金玉其外，败絮其中51018.庐—三顾茅庐51219.盗—盗亦有道51420.师—尊师重道51621.调—古调不弹51822.侯—侯门似海51923.术—不学无术52124.章—断章取义52325.民—民不聊生52526.丁—目不识丁52727.名—名正言顺52928.君—梁上君子53129.利—利令智昏53330.篇—连篇累牍53531.问—不耻下问53732.谋—不足与谋53933.萧—成也萧何，败也萧何54134.竽—滥竽充数54335.姬—霸王别姬54436.吉—黄道吉日54637.帝—望帝啼鹃54838.娥—嫦娥奔月55039.年—而立之年55240.韦—韦布匹夫55441.学—斗酒学士55642.贤—求贤若渴558第七章 汉字与健康：抑扬顿挫，暗藏玄机1.切—望闻问切5632.薏—薏苡明珠5653.僵—李代桃僵5664.圭—白圭之玷5685.沸—抽薪止沸5706.独—得天独厚5727.微—防微杜渐5748.讳—讳疾忌医5769.辨—鉴貌辨色57810.吐—上吐下泻58011.起—起死回生58212.痂—嗜痂成癖58413.医—头痛医头，脚痛医脚58514.伤—触景伤情58715.克—相生相克58916.物—药笼中物59117.脉—急脉缓灸59318.惊—一鸣惊人59519.毒—以毒攻毒59720.膏—焚膏继晷59921.类—非我族类60122.背—汗流浃背60223.性—姜桂之性60524.丹—一片丹心60725.炮—如法炮制60926.衅—衅起萧墙61027.肌—冰肌玉骨61228.空—空中楼阁61429.炙—炙肤皲足61630.胆—卧薪尝胆61831.眠—抵足而眠62032.屑—竹头木屑62233.济—悬壶济世62334.聪—自作聪明62535.息—休养生息62736.味—食之无味，弃之可惜62937.咽—食不下咽63138.脏—麻雀虽小，五脏俱全63339.肝—肝脑涂地63440.察—明察秋毫63641.感—感恩图报638第八章 汉字与民俗：语润民风，文旋山海1.卑—尊卑有伦6432.元—元宵佳节6453.器—美食不如美器6474.稻—稻花香里说丰年6495.俗—入乡随俗6516.流—曲水流觞6537.文—文身断发6548.乡—告老还乡6569.恶—重五恶日65810.髻—广袖高髻66011.三—三亲六故66112.六—三姑六婆66313.雅—雅俗共赏66514.武—文川武乡66715.禁—令行禁止66916.死—庄子妻死，鼓盆而歌67117.嫁—男大当婚，女大当嫁67318.媒—父母之命，媒妁之言67419.聘—男婚女聘67620.妾—三妻四妾67821.继—比肩继踵68022.氏—和氏之璧68223.庙—大水冲了龙王庙68524.淳—浇淳散朴68725.耕—精耕细作68926.矫—矫枉过正69127.情—乌鸟私情69328.肥—环肥燕瘦69529.宗—传宗接代69730.嗣—克嗣良裘69931.春—一年之计在于春70132.蛰—一雷惊蛰始70333.腊—更暖须留御腊衣70534.清—清明时节雨纷纷70735.谷—雨生百谷70936.夏—春争日，夏争时71137.露—八月白露降71338.霜—白露为朝霜715