导读 F5
Series Editors' Preface F39
Acknowledgements F41
CHAPTER ONE An overview of listening comprehension 1
CHAPTER TWO What is unique to listening 31
CHAPTER THREE Approaches to assessing listening 61
CHAPTER FOUR Defining the construct 94
CHAPTER FIVE Creating tasks 116
CHAPTER SIX Providing suitable texts 154
CHAPTER SEVEN Designing and constructing complete assessments 194
CHAPTER EIGHT Illustrative tests of listening comprehension 209
CHAPTER NINE Summary and future developments 247
Bibliography 258
Index 271