正版 贵州省自然保护区遥感监测成果报告 贵州省自然资源厅 电子

第1 章  绪论 ····································································································1 1.1 背景与意义 ··························································································1 1.2  监测内容与方法 ····················································································2 1.2.1  基础性地理国情监测技术路线 ·························································2 1.2.2  监测成果主要技术指标和规格 ·························································3 1.2.3  自然保护区监测内容与方法 ····························································4 1.2.4  资料情况 ····················································································5 1.2.5  成果内容 ····················································································6 1.3  定义与指标说明 ····················································································7 参考资料 ···································································································9 第2 章  重量自然保护区 ···············································································.10 2.1  重量自然保护区概况 ········································································.10 2.2  贵州佛顶山重量自然保护区 ·······························································.11 2.2.1  保护区概况 ··············································································.11 2.2.2  地形 ·······················································································.13 2.2.3  植被 ·······················································································.15 2.2.4  水域 ·······················································································.16 2.2.5  荒漠与裸露地 ···········································································.18 2.2.6  人工堆掘地 ··············································································.19 2.2.7  交通网络 ·················································································.19 2.2.8  居民地与设施 ···········································································.21 2.3  贵州草海重量自然保护区 ··································································.23 2.3.1  保护区概况 ··············································································.23 2.3.2  地形 ·······················································································.26 2.3.3  植被 ·······················································································.27 2.3.4  水域 ·······················································································.28 2.3.5  荒漠与裸露地 ···········································································.30 2.3.6  人工堆掘地 ··············································································.31 2.3.7  交通网络 ·················································································.31 2.3.8  居民地与设施 ···········································································.33 2.4  贵州大沙河重量自然保护区 ·······························································.35 2.4.1  保护区概况 ··············································································.35 2.4.2  地形 ·······················································································.38 2.4.3  植被 ·······················································································.39 2.4.4  水域 ·······················································································.40 2.4.5  荒漠与裸露地 ···········································································.42 2.4.6  人工堆掘地 ··············································································.43 2.4.7  交通网络 ·················································································.43 2.4.8  居民地与设施 ···········································································.45 2.5  贵州梵净山重量自然保护区 ·······························································.47 2.5.1  保护区概况 ··············································································.47 2.5.2  地形 ·······················································································.49 2.5.3  植被 ·······················································································.52 2.5.4  水域 ·······················································································.53 2.5.5  荒漠与裸露地 ···········································································.54 2.5.6  人工堆掘地 ··············································································.55 2.5.7  交通网络 ·················································································.56 2.5.8  居民地与设施 ···········································································.57 2.6  贵州宽阔水重量自然保护区 ·······························································.59 2.6.1  保护区概况 ··············································································.59 2.6.2  地形 ·······················································································.62 2.6.3  植被 ·······················································································.65 2.6.4  水域 ·······················································································.66 2.6.5  荒漠与裸露地 ···········································································.67 2.6.6  人工堆掘地 ··············································································.68 2.6.7  交通网络 ·················································································.69 2.6.8  居民地与设施 ···········································································.71 2.7  贵州雷公山重量自然保护区 ·······························································.73 2.7.1  保护区概况 ··············································································.73 2.7.2  地形 ·······················································································.75 2.7.3  植被 ·······················································································.78 2.7.4  水域 ·······················································································.79 2.7.5  荒漠与裸露地 ···········································································.80 2.7.6  人工堆掘地 ··············································································.81 2.7.7  交通网络 ·················································································.81 2.7.8  居民地与设施 ···········································································.83 2.8  贵州茂兰重量自然保护区 ··································································.86 2.8.1  保护区概况 ··············································································.86 2.8.2  地形 ·······················································································.88 2.8.3  植被 ·······················································································.91 2.8.4  水域 ·······················································································.92 2.8.5  荒漠与裸露地 ···········································································.93 2.8.6  人工堆掘地 ··············································································.93 2.8.7  交通网络 ·················································································.94 2.8.8  居民地与设施 ···········································································.96 2.9  贵州习水中带常绿阔叶林重量自然保护区 ·······································.98 2.9.1  保护区概况 ··············································································.98 2.9.2  地形 ·······················································································101 2.9.3  植被 ·······················································································103 2.9.4  水域 ·······················································································104 2.9.5  荒漠与裸露地 ···········································································106 2.9.6  人工堆掘地 ··············································································107 2.9.7  交通网络 ·················································································107 2.9.8  居民地与设施 ···········································································109 2.10 贵州麻阳河重量自然保护区 ····························································.111 2.10.1  保护区概况 ···········································································.111 2.10.2  地形 ····················································································.114 2.10.3  植被 ····················································································.117 2.10.4  水域 ····················································································.118 2.10.5  荒漠与裸露地 ········································································.119 2.10.6  人工堆掘地 ············································································120 2.10.7  交通网络 ···············································································120 2.10.8  居民地与设施 ·········································································122 第3 章  省级自然保护区 ················································································.125 3.1  省级自然保护区概况 ···········································································125 3.2  贵州百里杜鹃省级自然保护区 ·······························································125 3.2.1  保护区概况 ··············································································125 3.2.2  地形 ·······················································································128 3.2.3  植被 ·······················································································130 3.2.4  水域 ·······················································································131 3.2.5  荒漠与裸露地 ···········································································133 3.2.6  人工堆掘地 ··············································································133 3.2.7  交通网络 ·················································································134 3.2.8  居民地与设施 ···········································································136 3.3  贵州都柳江源湿地省级自然保护区 ·························································137 3.3.1  保护区概况 ··············································································137 3.3.2  地形 ·······················································································140 3.3.3  植被 ·······················································································143 3.3.4  水域 ·······················································································144 3.3.5  荒漠与裸露地 ···········································································145 3.3.6  人工堆掘地 ··············································································146 3.3.7  交通网络 ·················································································147 3.3.8  居民地与设施 ···········································································148 3.4  贵州纳雍珙桐省级自然保护区 ·······························································150 3.4.1  保护区概况 ··············································································150 3.4.2  地形 ·······················································································153 3.4.3  植被 ·······················································································155 3.4.4  水域 ·······················································································156 3.4.5  荒漠与裸露地 ···········································································157 3.4.6  人工堆掘地 ··············································································158 3.4.7  交通网络 ·················································································159 3.4.8  居民地与设施 ···········································································160 3.5  贵州印江洋溪省级自然保护区 ·······························································162 3.5.1  保护区概况 ··············································································162 3.5.2  地形 ·······················································································165 3.5.3  植被 ·······················································································168 3.5.4  水域 ·······················································································169 3.5.5  荒漠与裸露地 ···········································································170 3.5.6  人工堆掘地 ··············································································171 3.5.7  交通网络 ·················································································171 3.5.8  居民地与设施 ···········································································174 3.6  贵州湄潭百面水省级自然保护区 ····························································176 3.6.1  保护区概况 ··············································································176 3.6.2  地形 ·······················································································178 3.6.3  植被 ·······················································································181 3.6.4  水域 ·······················································································182 3.6.5  荒漠与裸露地 ···········································································183 3.6.6  人工堆掘地 ··············································································184 3.6.7  交通网络 ·················································································185 3.6.8  居民地与设施 ···········································································187 3.7  贵州思南四野屯省级自然保护区 ····························································189 3.7.1  保护区概况 ··············································································189 3.7.2  地形 ·······················································································191 3.7.3  植被 ·······················································································194 3.7.4  水域 ·······················································································195 3.7.5  荒漠与裸露地 ···········································································196 3.7.6  人工堆掘地 ··············································································197 3.7.7  交通网络 ·················································································197 3.7.8  居民地与设施 ···········································································199 第4 章  结束语 ····························································································.202

贵州省自然资源厅是贵州省人民政府的组成部门，贯彻自然资源调查监测评价的指标体系和统计标准，执行自然资源调查监测评价制度；实施自然资源基础调查、专项调查和监测；负责自然资源调查监测评价成果的监督管理和信息发布；指导全省自然资源调查监测评价工作是其重点职责之一。

按照国务院对地理国情监测工作总体部署和测绘地理信息事业转型发展需要，在第一次全国地理国情普查贵州省普查工作完成后，自2017年起，贵州省以每年6月30日为时点，持续开展基础性地理国情监测，主要监测地表覆盖变化，直观反映水草丰茂期地表各类自然资源的变化情况。在符合国家监测规范成果的基础上，分析选择了适合自然保护区监测的指标体系，开展了以保护区为单元的监测和基本统计工作。本书根据2017―2019年度基础性地理国情监测成果和相关专题信息，选择了贵州省行政区范围内的16个重量和省级自然保护区为监测对象，监测统计形成报告、生成图表，组成全书内容。全书共分四章，第1章绪论，第2章重量自然保护区，第3章省级自然保护区，第4章结束语。第2章与第3章是本书主要内容，以独立的自然保护区为统计单元，依照保护区概况、地形、植被、水域、荒漠与裸露地、人工堆掘地、交通网络、居民地与设施等的顺序安排，按照相应的地理国情基本统计指标和统计流程，生成相应的统计报表，形成相应的统计数据，用图、表的形式表达基本统计成果内容。