非洲清洁能源开发与投资研究 全球能源互联网发展合作组织 著 专业科技 文轩网

PREFACE
STUDY REGION
SUMMARY
Hydroenergy Resources Assessment and Development 001
1.1Methods and Data 002
1.1.1Resource Assessment Methods 002
1.1.2Macro Site Selection Method 004
1.1.3Basic Data and Parameters 006
1.2Resources Assessment 010
1.2.1Distribution of Water Systems 010
1.2.2Hydrological Data 012
1.2.3Land Covers 016
1.2.4Geological Conditions 017
1.2.5Overview of Hydroenergy Resources 020
1.2.6Assessment Results 023
1.3Power Bases Development 038
1.3.1Development Status 038
1.3.2Layout of Bases 040
1.3.3Base on Congo River 042
1.3.4Base on Zambezi River 055
1.3.5Nile River Base 069
1.3.6Niger River Base 076
Wind Energy Resources Assessment and Development 079
2.1Methods and Data 080
2.1.1Resource Assessment Methods 080
2.1.2Macro Site Selection Method 084
2.1.3Basic Data and Parameters 086
2.2Resources Assessment 092
2.2.1Distribution of Wind Speeds 092
2.2.2Land Covers 094
2.2.3Distribution of Conservation Areas 095
2.2.4Transportation Facilities 096
2.2.5Grid Facilities 097
2.2.6Assessment results 099
2.3Power Bases Development 110
2.3.1Development Status 110
2.3.2Layout of Bases 111
2.3.3Overview of Bases 112
2.3.4Study on Site Selection of Bases 117
Solar Energy Resources Assessment and Development 127
3.1Method and Data 128
3.1.1Resource Assessment Method 128
3.1.2Macro Site Selection Method 130
3.1.3Basic Data and Parameters 132
3.2Resources Assessment 137
3.2.1Distribution of Global Horizontal Irradiance 137
3.2.2Distribution of Land Covers 138
3.2.3Distribution of Terrains 140
3.2.4Assessment results 142
3.3Power Bases Development 153
3.3.1Development Status 153
3.3.2Layout of Bases 154
3.3.3Overview of Bases 155
3.3.4Study on Site Selection of Base 161
Outbound Transmission of Large Renewable Energy Bases 171
4.1Power Demand Forecast 172
4.2Deep Electric Energy Substitution 176
4.2.1Hydrogen Production and Hydrogen Energy Utilization for Clean Electricity... 176
4.2.2Seawater Desalination and Ecological Restoration 179
4.3North Africa 181
4.3.1Power Delivery Direction 181
4.3.2Power Transmission Mode 182
4.4West Africa 184
4.4.1Power Delivery Direction 184
4.4.2Power Transmission Mode 185
4.5Central Africa 186
4.5.1Power Delivery Direction 186
4.5.2Power Transmission Mode 187
4.6East Africa 190
4.6.1Power Delivery Direction 190
4.6.2Power Transmission Mode 191
4.7Southern Africa 193
4.7.1Power Delivery Direction 193
4.7.2Power Transmission Mode 194
Policy Environment and Investment and Financing Suggestions 197
5.1Overview of Countries in Africa 198
5.2Policy Environment for Key African Countries 201
5.2.1Egypt 201
5.2.2Morocco 203
5.2.3Guinea 205
5.2.4Nigeria 207
5.2.5Tanzania 209
5.2.6Namibia 211
5.2.7Kenya 213
5.2.8D.R. Congo 215
5.2.9Zambia 217
5.2.10Ethiopia 219
5.2.11South Africa 221
5.3Investment and Financing Proposal 223
5.3.1Innovating the “Electricity-Mining-Metallurgy-Manufacturing-Trade”
Joint Investment and Financing 223
5.3.2Making Full Use of Funds from International Development Financial Institutions... 223 5.3.3 Innovating the Guarantee Mode 224
5.3.4Promoting the Power Consumption 224
5.3.5Strengthening the Investment and Financing Risk Prevention 225
5.4Summary 226
EPILOGUE 227