正版 精通Veeam Backup & Replication 原书第2版 克里斯 奇尔德霍森 服务器配置与调优 存

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精通Veeam Backup & Replication（原书第2版）

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213

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 机械工业出版社

推荐序

译者序

前言

作者简介

第一部分 安装—最佳实践和优化

第 1 章 安装、升级 Veeam ················ 2

1.1 技术要求 ·······································2

1.2 理解安装 Veeam 的最佳实践

及其优化 ·······································3

1.3 学习备份代理服务器配置与调优···· 11

1.4 掌握正确配置备份存储库

 服务器的方法 ····························· 14

1.5 探究扩展式备份存储库 ················· 15

1.6 将 Veeam Backup & Replication

 升级到 v11a ································· 22

小结 ··················································· 28

第 2 章 3-2-1-1-0 规则—确保

 数据安全 ····························· 29

2.1 技术要求 ····································· 29

2.2 Veeam 产品战略总监 Rick Vanover

 如是说 ······································· 29

2.3 理解什么是 3-2-1-1-0 规则 ············ 30

2.4 学习将 3-2-1-1-0 规则应用于

 备份作业 ···································· 31

2.5 探究最适合 3-2-1-1-0 规则的

 存储介质 ····································· 34

2.5.1 方案 1 ································· 36

2.5.2 方案 2 ································· 38

2.5.3 方案 3 ································· 39

2.5.4 方案 4 ································· 41

2.5.5 方案 5 ································· 44

小结 ··················································· 45

第二部分 CDP 和不可变性—

强化的存储库、备份及对象存储

第 3 章 CDP—连续数据保护 ········ 48

3.1 技术要求 ····································· 48

3.2 理解什么是 CDP ·························· 48

3.2.1 备份服务器—Veeam CDP

协同服务 ····························· 49

3.2.2 带 I/O 过滤器的源主机和

目标主机 ····························· 50

3.2.3 CDP 代理 ····························· 51

3.2.4 CDP 策略 ····························· 51

3.3 部署 CDP 的要求和限制 ··············· 51

3.3.1 部署 CDP 的要求 ··················· 51

3.3.2 部署 CDP 的限制 ··················· 52

3.4 理解 CDP 的 I/O 过滤器及其配置 ··· 52

3.5 掌握 CDP 代理及其设置 ··············· 56

3.6 探究复制过程中的 CDP 策略 ········· 64

小结 ··················································· 72

延伸阅读 ············································ 72

第 4 章 不可变性—强化的存储库 ··· 73

4.1 技术要求 ····································· 73

4.2 理解强化的存储库 ························ 73

4.3 学习 Veeam 强化的存储库的配置 ··· 75

4.4 掌握消除服务器 SSH 依赖的方法 ···· 83

4.5 探究备份作业的配置以利用强化

的存储库的不可变性 ···················· 84

小结 ··················································· 88

延伸阅读 ············································ 88

第 5 章 增强的备份功能—作业、

拷贝作业、恢复等 ··············· 89

5.1 技术要求 ····································· 89

5.2 理解备份作业的增强功能和

 新特性 ····································· 89

5.2.1 高优先级作业 ······················· 90

5.2.2 后台 GFS 保留 ······················ 91

5.2.3 孤立的 GFS 备份文件保留 ······· 91

5.2.4 改进已删除虚拟机的保留功能 ··· 91

5.3 学习备份拷贝作业的新功能 ·········· 91

5.3.1 基于时间的 GFS 数据保留 ······· 92

5.3.2 GFS 完全备份创建时间 ··········· 92

5.3.3 取消季度备份 ······················· 93

5.3.4 将存储库作为数据源 ·············· 93

5.3.5 每日保留策略 ······················· 95

5.4 掌握 Linux 目标恢复操作及

更广泛的平台支持 ······················· 96

5.4.1 支持 Linux 作为备份目标 ········ 96

5.4.2 不需要辅助虚拟机的 Linux FLR ··· 96

5.4.3 Linux FLR 性能改进 ··············· 96

5.4.4 更广泛的平台支持 ················· 97

5.5 探究备份资源浏览器及其他

功能改进 ····································· 98

小结 ··················································· 99

延伸阅读 ···········································100

第 6 章 广泛的对象存储支持—

 容量层和归档层 ················· 101

6.1 技术要求 ····································101

6.2 理解新的对象存储容量层和

 归档层 ·······································101

6.3 学习对象存储容量层和归档层

 配置 ··········································104

6.4 掌握 Amazon S3 Glacier 的

 不可变性及策略分流 ···················112

6.5 探究通过归档层实现归档和存储

 的成本优化 ·································113

小结 ··················································114

延伸阅读 ···········································114

第三部分 Linux Proxy 改进、即时

恢复、Veeam ONE 和 Orchestrator

第 7 章 Linux Proxy 功能改进········ 116

7.1 技术要求 ····································116

7.2 理解 Linux Proxy 的功能改进

和 v11a 中的更新·························116

7.3 学习如何运用最新的功能改进 ······118

7.3.1 Linux Proxy 支持物理机、

 虚拟机 ·······························118

7.3.2 支持更多传输模式—NBD、

 Direct SAN 和 Hot-Add ··········119

7.3.3 从存储快照备份 ···················121

7.3.4 支持快速回滚 /CBT 恢复 ········121

7.3.5 永久性数据传输器部署 ··········121

7.3.6 强化数据传输器安全性 ··········122

7.3.7 基于证书而非保存的 Linux

 凭据认证 ····························122

7.3.8 新增 EC 加密—如 Ed25519

 或 ECDSA 等基于 EC 的 SSH

 密钥对 ·······························122

7.4 掌握强化安全的永久性数据

 传输器 ·······································122

7.5 探究凭据取代证书的趋势 ·············123

7.6 后续 Linux 支持及发展—

 Rick Vanover 的展望 ····················124

小结 ··················································124

延伸阅读 ···········································125

第 8 章 掌握即时恢复 ····················· 126

8.1 技术要求 ····································126

8.2 了解即时恢复的要求和先决条件···126

8.3 理解即时恢复的定义 ···················128

8.4 学习即时恢复的过程和步骤 ·········130

8.5 掌握即时恢复的迁移和取消操作···140

8.6 探究 Veeam Backup & Replication 

v11a 的更新 ································144

8.6.1 Microsoft SQL Server 和 Oracle

 数据库即时恢复 ···················145

8.6.2 即时文件共享恢复 ················148

8.6.3 即时恢复任意备份到

 Microsoft Hyper-V ·················151

小结 ··················································154

延伸阅读 ···········································155

第 9 章 Veeam ONE v11a 介绍 ······· 156

9.1 技术要求 ····································156

9.2 理解 Veeam ONE—概况 ············156

9.2.1 单服务器架构—典型部署 ····158

9.2.2 分布式服务器架构—高级

 部署 ······························ 158

9.3 学习 Veeam ONE—安装和配置 ···160

9.4 掌握 Veeam ONE 监控—vSphere、

vCloud 和 Veeam·························168

9.5 掌握 Veeam ONE 的报告功能 ·······173

9.6 掌握用 Veeam ONE 排除故障

的方法 ·······································177

9.7 探究 Veeam ONE v11a 的新特性 ····179

9.7.1 新增的主要功能 ···················179

9.7.2 加强对 Veeam Backup & 

 Replication 的支持 ·················180

9.7.3 其他功能改进 ······················180

9.8 了解 Veeam ONE 社区资源 ···········181

小结 ··················································181

延伸阅读 ···········································182

第 10 章 Veeam Disaster Recovery 

Orchestrator 介绍 ··········· 183

10.1 技术要求 ··································183

10.2 理解 Veeam Disaster Recovery 

Orchestrator 的定义 ····················184

10.3 部署 Veeam Disaster RecoveryOrchestrator 的先决条件 ·············188

10.4 掌握 Veeam Disaster Recovery 

Orchestrator 的配置方法 ············197

10.5 掌握基于编排计划的 DR 实施 ·····200

10.6 探究脚本、报告和仪表板 ···········207

10.6.1 脚本 ·································207

10.6.2 报告 ·································208

10.6.3 仪表板 ······························210

小结 ··················································212

延伸阅读 ···········································212

本书从Veeam的基础知识开始，首先介绍Veeam Backup & Replication的安装、实践和优化，讨论如何运用3-2-1-1-0规则来保护数据，如何创建备份服务器、备份代理、存储库等，还对Veeam 11中新增的强大功能――CDP进行了探讨。接下来，本书深入介绍了不可变性（亦称强化的存储库）并讨论其创建方法和实践。本书末尾还讨论了新增的Linux客户端代理，以及相关高级主题，如扩展的对象存储支持、Veeam ONE功能改进和Veeam Orchestrator。

  阅读完本书，你将全面掌握部署实施Veeam Backup & Replication的方法，以确保信息系统的数据安全，并实现灾难恢复。